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Nagasaki (長崎) is the capital of Nagasaki prefecture on the island of Kyushu, Japan.
Under the national isolation policy of the Tokugawa shogunate, Nagasaki harbor was the only harbor to which entry of foreign ships was permitted. Even today, Nagasaki shows the influence of many cultures such as Dutch, Portuguese, and Chinese.
On 9 August 1945, three days after the bombing of Hiroshima, a nuclear bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, killing a total of over 100,000 people. Six days later Japan surrendered, officially ending World War II.
Nagasaki has the typical humid subtropical climate of Kyūshū and Honshū, characterized by mild winters and long, hot, and humid summers. Apart from Kanazawa and Shizuoka, it is the wettest sizeable city in Japan and indeed all of temperate Eurasia. In the summer, the combination of persistent heat and high humidity results in... Read more
Nagasaki (長崎) is the capital of Nagasaki prefecture on the island of Kyushu, Japan.
Under the national isolation policy of the Tokugawa shogunate, Nagasaki harbor was the only harbor to which entry of foreign ships was permitted. Even today, Nagasaki shows the influence of many cultures such as Dutch, Portuguese, and Chinese.
On 9 August 1945, three days after the bombing of Hiroshima, a nuclear bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, killing a total of over 100,000 people. Six days later Japan surrendered, officially ending World War II.
Nagasaki has the typical humid subtropical climate of Kyūshū and Honshū, characterized by mild winters and long, hot, and humid summers. Apart from Kanazawa and Shizuoka, it is the wettest sizeable city in Japan and indeed all of temperate Eurasia. In the summer, the combination of persistent heat and high humidity results in unpleasant conditions, with wet-bulb temperatures sometimes reaching 26 °C (79 °F). In the winter, however, Nagasaki is drier and sunnier than Gotō to the west, and temperatures are slightly milder than further inland in Kyūshū.
Trams (路面電車 romen densha or チンチン電車 "chin-chin densha") connect most of Nagasaki; they run about every ten to fifteen minutes during the day. The most frequently used lines will be the red (3) and blue (1); the blue and red lines run on the same track from the northern end of Nagasaki as far as the Nagasaki train station, where they split. The blue line continues to the You-me Plaza shopping mall, Dejima, and later the downtown shopping arcade. These tickets can only be acquired if you get off at the Tsuki Machi stop. You can save money if you're doing a lot of travel by purchasing a daily pass for the streetcars which you can purchase at the Tourist Information Center at Nagasaki Station, or most major hotels.
Buses also run through much of Nagasaki, including places that aren't served by the streetcars.
It should be mentioned that the street cars stop running around 11 PM, and most bus service also has downtime at night. This can come as a rude awakening if you go out in Shianbashi, only to find that you have to stay until 6 AM for the first running densha. For the adventurous, it takes about an hour to walk from Shianbashi to Sumiyoshi. This timeframe is heavily dependent on how fast you walk, and what kind of night out you experienced.
Nagasaki's tourism association coordinates a discount card for foreign tourists, applicable at many popular sites like Glover Garden, Dejima, and the ropeway to Mount Inasa. The card can be obtained from many hotels in the city. A multi-lingual call center can also answer tourism-related questions in English, Chinese, or Korean: +81-95-825-5175, 08:00-20:00 365 days a year. Save some paper by using their collection of electronic pamphlets (PDF) for several attractions.
Nagasaki's most famous dish is champon (ちゃんぽん), which is a hearty dish of noodles in a pork-based broth, filled with vegetables, bacon, shrimp, squid, and scallops.
Saraudon (皿うどん) is another popular dish that combines the meat, seafood, vegetables, and sauce of champon, but serves it on a plate, or 'sara,' over crispy dry fried noodles.
For Nagasaki's most well-known champon and saraudon restaurants, it is best to head into Chinatown (blue streetcar to the Tsuki-machi stop). While you're there, try out some of the fantastic street food, such as kakuni-manju (marinated braised pork cutlet served in a steamed bun), ebichiriman (shrimp fried in chili sauce, again served in a steamed bun), and marakao (steamed pound cake, usually available in chocolate and chestnut flavors).
Castella (カステラ) is a sponge cake that was originally brought by the Portuguese; it has assumed a distinctly light Japanese flavor and texture over the centuries, and now one can find it in flavors such as honey, chestnut, and green tea. Head to the Dutch Slope (オランダ坂) on any day of the week to sample castella for free from one of the many vendors.
Chawan mushi, a steamed egg custard, savory instead of sweet and filled with meat, fish, and mushrooms, is also famous.
Another Nagasaki dish is Turkish Rice (トルコライス toruko raisu), named after the country. It consists of a pork cutlet, dry curry mixed into rice, and a small serving of spaghetti, all on the same plate. Tsuru-chan (ツル茶ん), Aburayamachi 2-47, tel. +81 95-824-2679. Established in 1925, this is the original and perhaps still the best Turkish Rice joint and one of Japan's first cafes. Open 9 AM to 10 PM every day.
The worthwhile trip to the top of Glover Garden also yields another point of interest: the oldest Western-style restaurant in Japan, the Tenjin Coffeehouse. The stop in is worth it to see their impressive Dutch coffee-making equipment.
LOCAL TIME
2:55 am
May 29, 2022
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If you remember the history, the Tokugawa shogunate isolated Japan from the whole world in the XVII century. The port of Nagasaki was opened to foreigners. However the Portuguese and the Spaniards were expelled because of the missionary activity, but the Dutch and the Chinese... |
The guide book says that this is the only Confucian Temple built by the Chinese outside China. It is called Koshi-byo. It was built in 1893, the area officially belongs to China and is run by the Chinese Embassy. All that looks pretty strange, it's such a bright spot against the...
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I continue walking through Glover Garden (Nagasaki. Shofuku-ji Temple, Glover Garden, And Oura Church. P.1). This is the former restaurant called Jiyu-tei, now it's a Teahouse. By the way, this is the famous place. It was the first European cuisine restaurant in Japan! You can go there,...
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This is the most famous temple of Nagasaki. It is considered the oldest building in the city. It was founded in 1629 by Chinese immigrants, the construction was completed in 1677. Gates are on the list of architectural monuments of Japan. It belongs to the Ōbaku - this is one of the Japanese...
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I was amazed by Spectacles Bridge and the Koei-zan Choshoji Temple (Nagasaki. Spectacles Bridge And Two Temples. P.1). And before I managed to pass a hundred meters, I saw another temple. Well, I turned onto it and went there. There was a beautiful well-groomed territory....
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The city's population is about 430 thousand people. As I've already written, the city is oblong, I would even say elongated. It can be divided into three parts: the north - Peace Park, Epicenter, Atomic Bomb Museum and Urakami Cathedral; Nagasaki Station - 26 Martyrs Memorial and...
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After visiting Atomic Bomb Museum and Urakami Cathedral (Nagasaki. Atomic Bomb Museum And Peace Park. P.1), I went to Peace Park. Here I was already following the signs. Then I found the Japanese trio, which was clearly going in the same direction. So we found the way together...
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